UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).
Emerging growth company
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Item 1.01 Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement.
As previously disclosed, Casa Systems, Inc. (“Casa”) entered into that certain Credit Agreement, dated as of December 20, 2016 (as amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Existing Credit Agreement”), by and among Casa, the lenders from time to time party thereto (the “Existing Lenders”), and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent and as collateral agent (in such capacities, including any successor thereto, the “Agent”). The current maturity date of the 2023 TLB Debt (as defined below) is December 20, 2023.
On May 8, 2023, Casa entered into a Transaction Support Agreement (the “TSA”) with certain beneficial owners of, or nominees, investment advisors, sub-advisors or managers of accounts that beneficially hold existing term loans under the 2023 TLB Debt (as defined below) pursuant to the Existing Credit Agreement (the “Participating Lenders”) collectively owning or controlling approximately 60% of the approximately $223 million in aggregate principal amount of Casa’s Term Loan B Senior Secured debt now outstanding (the “2023 TLB Debt”) setting forth principal terms for a comprehensive transaction (the “Transaction”) to address the upcoming maturity of the 2023 TLB Debt. The full text of the press release issued by Casa in connection with the announcement is furnished as Exhibit 99.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K.
Subject to the terms and conditions set forth therein, the TSA contemplates, among other things, that:
The TSA sets forth the agreement of Casa and each Participating Lender to negotiate in good faith, and use its good faith and commercially reasonable efforts, to execute, as expeditiously as reasonably possible (but in any event prior to July 31, 2023 (the “Outside Date”)), the definitive documentation necessary or advisable to effectuate the Transaction on terms not inconsistent with the TSA (including the term sheet attached thereto).
The TSA may be terminated upon the occurrence of specified events, including, without limitation, (a) the occurrence of a material breach of any terms of the TSA that goes unremedied for a period of five (5) business days following notice from counsel of Casa or the Participating Lenders, as applicable and (b) the failure to consummate the Transactions by the Outside Date. In addition, the obligations of the Participating Lenders and Casa to consummate the Term Loan Exchange and the other transactions contemplated by the TSA are subject to certain conditions precedent, including that no less than 90% of the Existing Lenders agree to participate in the Term Loan Exchange and completion of satisfactory diligence and closing documentation acceptable to each of the parties to the TSA. Although Casa intends to pursue the Transaction in accordance with the terms set forth in the TSA, there can be no assurance that Casa will be successful in completing the Transaction or any other similar transaction on the terms set forth in the TSA, on different terms, or at all.
Description of Material Terms of the Superpriority Term Loans
In the event the transactions contemplated by the TSA are consummated, the Superpriority Credit Agreement will contain customary representations and warranties, conditions, affirmative and negative covenants, events of default and indemnification obligations and will govern, together with the other loan documents to be executed and delivered in connection therewith, the Superpriority Term Loans, the expected principal terms of which are set forth below.
Interest. The Superpriority Term Loans are expected to bear interest at a rate of adjusted SOFR (subject to a 2.00% per annum floor) plus 6.50% per annum through December 20, 2025, subject to increases to 7.00% per annum and 8.00% per annum on July 1, 2024 and January 1, 2025, respectively, if in each case, the outstanding aggregate principal amount of Superpriority Term Loans exceeds $125,000,000 on each such date, and thereafter after a rate of adjusted SOFR (subject to a 2.00% per annum floor) plus 13.00% per annum through maturity. Interest will be payable in cash upon the expiration of one, three or sixth month interest periods (as selected by Casa) and, upon the occurrence of certain events of default, will be subject to an additional 2.00% per annum increase in the foregoing rates.
Closing Fees. The Superpriority Term Loans are expected to be issued with OID (which is expected to be paid in kind rather than in cash) and certain Participating Lenders will be entitled to receive consent fees (which is expected to be paid in kind rather than in cash) upon the closing of the Superpriority Credit Agreement.
Exit Fees. The Superpriority Term Loans are expected to be prepayable at par between the closing of the Term Loan Exchange through December 31, 2023; thereafter, the Superpriority Term Loans are expected to be prepayable at any time and from time to time, subject to an exit fee increasing over time ranging from 3.0% to 20.0% through maturity. In the event the Superpriority Term Loans are accelerated prior to their maturity following any event of default, the maximum exit fee will be payable in connection therewith.
Warrants. The holders of the Superpriority Term Loans are expected to receive upon the closing of the Superpriority Credit Agreement, on a pro rata basis in accordance with the amount of the Superpriority Term Loans held by them, penny warrants exercisable for 10.0% of the fully-diluted common stock of Casa, which percentage increases over time from 15.0% to up to 19.99% in the event the Superpriority Term Loans remain outstanding after December 31, 2023.
Maturity. The Superpriority Term Loans are expected to mature on December 20, 2027 (subject to a springing maturity of December 20, 2025 as described above), unless earlier repaid or accelerated. The Superpriority Term Loans will amortize in equal quarterly installments in the aggregate annual amount equal to 1.0% of the principal amount of the Superpriority Term Loans outstanding on the date of the Term Loan Exchange (after giving effect to the repayment on such date described above).
Mandatory Prepayments. The Superpriority Term Loans are expected to be subject to mandatory prepayments customary for transactions of this type, including 75% of excess cash flow, certain non-ordinary course asset dispositions, the issuance of certain equity interests by Casa and the incurrence of certain indebtedness by Casa and its subsidiaries. Such prepayments shall be subject to the exit fee described above (to the extent otherwise then applicable).
Guarantees; Collateral; Ranking. The Superpriority Term Loans are expected to be guaranteed by all of the subsidiaries of Casa that guaranty the obligations under the Existing Credit Agreement and, subject to on-going diligence, certain additional subsidiaries. The Superpriority Term Loans will be secured by substantially all of the assets of Casa and the guarantors.
Pursuant to the terms of an intercreditor agreement to be entered into in connection with the closing of the Term Loan Exchange, the liens securing the remaining loans (and related obligations) under the Existing Credit Agreement will rank junior as to lien priority to the liens securing the Superpriority Term Loans (and related obligations).
Financial Covenant. The Superpriority Credit Agreement is expected to include a minimum liquidity covenant to be tested monthly and on November 15, 2023 and December 10, 2023.
Board Observer. The Participating Lenders shall have the right to appoint an independent board observer and such board observer shall have the right to, among others thing, attend certain meetings of the Board of Directors (and committees thereof) of Casa in a non-voting capacity, subject to certain exceptions.
The foregoing descriptions of the Transaction, the TSA and the Superpriority Term Loans are summaries only and are subject to, and qualified in their entirety by, the full text of the TSA, a copy of which is attached as Exhibit 10.4 to this Current Report on Form 8-K and incorporated herein by reference.
Item 2.02 Results of Operations and Financial Condition.
On May 9, 2023, Casa announced its financial results for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2023. The full text of the press release issued by Casa in connection with the announcement is furnished as Exhibit 99.2 to this Current Report on Form 8-K.
The information contained in Item 2.02 in this Current Report on Form 8-K (including Exhibit 99.2) shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section, nor shall it be deemed incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act, except as expressly set forth by specific reference in such a filing.
Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
This Current Report contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. All statements other than statements of historical fact contained in this Current Report, including statements regarding the potential future consummation of the transactions contemplated by the TSA, business strategy, and plans and objectives for future operations, are forward-looking statements. The words “anticipate,” “believe,” “continue,” “could,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “may,” “are optimistic,” “plan,” “potential,” “predict,” “project,” “target,” “should,” “will,” “would,” and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements, although not all forward-looking statements contain these identifying words. We have based these forward-looking statements on our current expectations and assumptions about future events and the impact of the transactions contemplated by the TSA on our financial condition, results of operations, business strategy, short-term and long-term business operations and objectives, and financial needs as of the date of this Current Report. A number of important risk factors could cause actual results to differ materially from the results described, implied or projected in these forward-looking statements. These factors include, without limitation: (1) our ability to satisfy the conditions described in the TSA and to consummate the transactions contemplated thereby; (2) our ability to fulfill our customers’ orders due to supply chain delays, access to key commodities or technologies or events that impact our manufacturers or their suppliers, including the lingering effects of the COVID-19 pandemic; (3) any failure by us to successfully anticipate technological shifts, market needs and opportunities, and develop new products and product enhancements that meet those technological shifts, needs and opportunities; (4) the concentration of a substantial portion of our revenue in certain customers; (5) fluctuations in our revenue due to timing of large orders and seasonality; (6) the length and lack of predictability of our sales cycle; (7) any difficulties we may face in expanding our platform into the wireless market; (8) any failure to maintain the synergies we have realized from our acquisition of NetComm; (9) increases or decreases in our expenses caused by fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates and interest rates; (10) our ability to effectively transition our chief executive officer role; and (11) other factors discussed in the “Risk Factors” section of our public reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), including our most recent Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K, which are on file with the SEC and available in the investor relations section of our website at http://investors.casa-systems.com and on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. In addition, we operate in a very competitive and rapidly changing environment. New risks emerge from time to time. It is not possible for our management to predict all risks, nor can we assess the impact of all factors on our business or the extent to which any factor, or combination of factors, may cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statements that we may make. In light of these risks, uncertainties and assumptions, the forward-looking events and circumstances discussed in this Current Report are inherently uncertain and may not occur, and actual results could differ materially and adversely from those anticipated or implied in the forward-looking statements. Accordingly, you should not rely upon forward-looking statements as predictions of future events. We disclaim any obligation to update publicly or revise any forward-looking statements for any reason after the date of this Current Report. Any reference to our website address in this Current Report is intended to be an inactive textual reference only and not an active hyperlink.
No Offer or Solicitation
This Current Report on Form 8-K shall not constitute a solicitation of a proxy, consent or authorization with respect to any securities. This communication shall also not constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy any securities, nor shall there be any sale of securities in any states or jurisdictions in which such offer, solicitation or sale would be unlawful prior to registration or qualification under the securities laws of any such jurisdiction. No offering of securities shall be made except by means of a prospectus meeting the requirements of Section 10 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or an exemption therefrom.
Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits.
(d) Exhibits.
Exhibit Number |
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Description |
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10.4 |
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99.1 |
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99.2 |
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104 |
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Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document) |
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* |
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This exhibit shall be deemed to be furnished and not filed. |
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** |
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Certain identified information has been omitted from this exhibit because it is both not material and is the type that the registrant treats as private or confidential, in compliance with Regulation S-K Item 601(b)(10) |
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
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Casa Systems, Inc. |
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Date: May 9, 2023 |
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By: |
/s/ Edward Durkin |
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Edward Durkin |
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Interim Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer |
Exhibit 10.4
Certain identified information (indicated by “[***]”) has been excluded from this exhibit because it is both not material and would likely cause competitive harm to the registrant if publicly disclosed.
TRANSACTION SUPPORT AGREEMENT
This Transaction Support Agreement (together with the exhibits, annexes, and schedules attached hereto, this “Agreement”), dated as of May 8, 2023, is by and among (i) Casa Systems, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Casa”), on behalf of itself and its direct and indirect subsidiaries (collectively, the “Borrower”) and (ii) the undersigned beneficial owners of, or nominees, investment advisors, sub-advisors or managers of accounts that beneficially hold Existing Loans (as defined below) under the Credit Agreement (as defined below) that have executed and delivered (x) counterpart signature pages to this Agreement (the “Initial Participating Lenders”) or (y) with the consent of Initial Participating Lenders holding a majority of the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Existing Loans held by the Initial Participating Lenders or pursuant to Section 13(i) hereof, a Joinder (as defined below), to counsel to the Borrower (each of (x) and (y) being a “Participating Lender” and, collectively, the “Participating Lenders”), it being understood that each of the two previously disclosed institutions communicated to the Borrower as of the date hereof are approved as Participating Lenders. The Borrower and the Participating Lenders are referred to herein collectively as the “Parties”.
RECITALS
WHEREAS, the Borrower previously entered into that certain Credit Agreement, dated as of December 20, 2016 (as amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Existing Credit Agreement”), by and among the Borrower, the lenders from time to time party thereto (the “Lenders”), and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent and as collateral agent (in such capacities, including any successor thereto, the “Agent”);
WHEREAS, the Parties have agreed to certain terms and conditions set forth in the term sheet attached as Exhibit A hereto (the “Term Sheet”) relating to, among other things, an exchange of up to one hundred percent (100%) of the term loans under the Existing Credit Agreement (the “Existing Loans”) for superpriority loans (the “Superpriority Loans”) issued under a new superpriority credit agreement (the “Superpriority Credit Agreement”), in an aggregate principal amount equal to one hundred percent (100%) of the principal amount of Existing Loans so exchanged, pursuant to an exchange agreement (the “Exchange Agreement” and, the transactions contemplated thereby, the “Term Loan Exchange”);
WHEREAS, in connection with the Term Loan Exchange, the Parties have agreed to enter into an amendment to the Existing Credit Agreement (the “Amendment” and the Existing Credit Agreement, as amended by the Amendment, the “Amended Credit Agreement”) that, among other things, (i) permits the Term Loan Exchange, (ii) removes all affirmative and negative covenants and mandatory prepayments and certain Events of Default (as defined in the Existing Credit Agreement) under the Existing Credit Agreement, and (iii) makes certain other changes to the terms and conditions of the Existing Credit Agreement on the terms set forth in the Term Sheet;
WHEREAS, the date of the consummation of the Term Loan Exchange and the effectiveness of the Superpriority Credit Agreement is referred to herein as the “Exchange Effective Date”; and
WHEREAS, the Parties have agreed to take certain actions in support of the Transactions (as defined below) on the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement and the Term Sheet.
AGREEMENT
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and mutual covenants and agreements set forth herein, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, each of the Parties hereby agrees as follows:
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If to the Borrower, addressed to:
Casa Systems, Inc.
100 Old River Road, #100
Andover, MA 01810
Attention: Edward Durkin, Interim CEO and CFO, and
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Timothy Rodenberger, General Counsel
[***]
with a copy to (for informational purposes only):
Sidley Austin LLP
2021 McKinney Avenue
Suite 2000
Dallas, TX 75201
Attention: Kelly M. Dybala
[***]
If to a Participating Lender, addressed to it at the address set forth on such Participating Lender's signature page attached hereto, with a copy (for informational purposes only):
Akin Grump Strauss Hauer & Feld LLP
One Bryant Park
New York, NY 10036
Attention: Daniel I. Fisher
[***]
A copy of any notices or other communications required or permitted under, or otherwise given in connection with, this Agreement shall be delivered to Agent (for informational purposes only) addressed to:
JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as Administrative Agent
10 S Dearborn
Chicago, IL 60603
Attention: Ryan Bowman
[***]
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[Signature pages follow]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the undersigned has executed this Agreement as of the date first above set forth.
BORROWER
CASA SYSTEMS, INC.,
on behalf of its direct and indirect subsidiaries
By: __________________________________________
Name:
Title:
[Signature Page to Transaction Support Agreement]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the undersigned Participating Lenders has executed this Agreement as of the date first above set forth.
PARTICIPATING LENDERS
[***]
Existing Loans: $[***]
[Signature Pages on File with the Company]
EXHIBIT A
TERM SHEET
Up to $223,883,882.45 Superpriority Term Loan Facility
Summary of Principal Terms and Conditions
This term sheet sets forth a summary of the principal terms and conditions of the Superpriority Term Loan Facility (as defined below) to be incurred pursuant to a new credit agreement (the “Superpriority Credit Agreement”). This summary is for indicative purposes only and does not include descriptions of all of the terms, conditions, representations and other provisions that will be contained in the Superpriority Credit Agreement. Capitalized terms not defined herein shall have the meanings given to such terms in the certain Credit Agreement, dated as of December 20, 2016 (the “Existing Credit Agreement”), among the Borrower (as defined below), the lenders from time to time party thereto and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. (“JPMorgan”), as administrative agent and collateral agent.
Transactions: |
All holders of the Initial Term Loans will have the opportunity to exchange 100% of the principal amount of their Initial Term Loans for Superpriority Term Loans (as defined below) issued under the Superpriority Credit Agreement in an aggregate principal amount equal to 100% of the principal amount of the Initial Term Loans so exchanged (such exchange, the “Term Loan Exchange”; the date of the Term Loan Exchange and the effectiveness of the Superpriority Credit Agreement, the “Exchange Effective Date”). In connection with the Term Loan Exchange, the Borrower shall provide customary releases to the Participating Lenders (as defined below). All accrued and unpaid interest on Initial Term Loans that are exchanged shall be paid in full in cash. Within a timeframe to be agreed following the Exchange Effective Date, the Participating Lenders shall be cleansed from any MNPI received by them prior to the Exchange Effective Date by or on behalf of the Borrower on a public equities basis. |
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Immediately prior to the consummation of the Term Loan Exchange, the holders of Initial Term Loans participating in the Term Loan Exchange (the “Participating Lenders”) shall provide exit consents to amend the Existing Credit Agreement to, among other things, (i) allow the transactions contemplated by this term sheet to be consummated, (ii) remove all affirmative and negative covenants, mandatory prepayments and certain events of default with respect to the Initial Term Loans and certain other provisions |
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to be reasonably agreed, in each case, that may be removed with the consent of the Required Lenders under the Existing Credit Agreement, (iii) direct the administrative agent or collateral agent, as applicable, under the Existing Credit Agreement to enter into an intercreditor agreement in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Participating Lenders (the “Intercreditor Agreement”), to, among other things, establish the priority described under the heading “Security” for the Superpriority Term Loan Facility (as defined below) and (iv) provide for other terms or consents mutually and reasonably acceptable to the Borrower and the Participating Lenders. |
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Immediately following the effectiveness of the Superpriority Credit Agreement and the Term Loan Exchange, the Borrower shall repay at par (with no premium or penalty) Superpriority Term Loans in an aggregate principal amount equal to $40,000,000 (the “Exchange Date Paydown”). |
Borrower: |
Casa Systems, Inc. (the “Borrower”). |
Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent: |
JPMorgan will act as sole and exclusive administrative agent and collateral agent (in such capacities, the “Administrative Agent”) in respect of the Superpriority Term Loan Facility for the Superpriority Lenders (as defined below), and will perform the duties customarily associated with such role. |
Bookrunner and Lead Arranger: |
JPMorgan will act as sole lead arranger and bookrunner (in such capacity, the “Lead Arranger”) for the Superpriority Term Loan Facility and will perform the duties customarily associated with such role. |
Lenders: |
The Participating Lenders who duly elect to exchange their Initial Term Loans for Superpriority Term Loans on the Exchange Effective Date (collectively, and together with any party (excluding Disqualified Institutions) that becomes a lender by assignment as set forth under “Assignments and Participations” below, the “Superpriority Lenders”). |
Superpriority Term Loan Facility: |
A senior secured term loan facility in an aggregate principal amount of up to $223,883,882.45 (the “Superpriority Term Loan Facility”; the loans thereunder, the “Superpriority Term Loans”). The Superpriority Term Loans shall be denominated in Dollars. |
Original Issue Discount: |
3.0% of the aggregate principal amount of the Superpriority Term Loans (after giving effect to the |
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Exchange Date Paydown) payable in kind to all Participating Lenders; it being understood that such OID shall be added to the principal amount of the Superpriority Term Loans on the Exchange Effective Date. |
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Warrants:
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The Borrower will issue penny warrants on the Exchange Effective Date to the Superpriority Lenders representing up to 19.99% of the fully diluted outstanding shares of the Borrower (the “Warrants”), subject to a vesting schedule as set forth on Exhibit I and in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Superpriority Lenders. |
Board Observer: |
The Participating Lenders who are parties to the TSA shall have the right to appoint an independent board observer who is reasonably acceptable to the Borrower and is not otherwise a director, officer, employee or board observer of a competitor of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries (the “Observer”) to be present in a nonvoting observer capacity at all meetings of the board of directors of the Borrower (and any committees thereof) and the Borrower shall deliver to the Observer copies of all notices, minutes, consent and other materials that it provides to its directors at the same time and in the same manner as provided to such directors (collectively, the “Board Materials”); subject to customary exclusions to be agreed. The Borrower shall compensate the Observer commensurate to its independent directors in a combination of cash and equity or in a cash amount not to exceed $150,000 (at the Observer’s option) for each 12-month period (and prorated for any partial period) that the Observer is engaged as a board observer. The Observer shall cease to be engaged on such date that no Superpriority Term Loans are outstanding. The Borrower shall reimburse the Observer for all reasonable and documented out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Observer in connection with attending such meetings. |
Incremental Facilities: |
The Superpriority Credit Agreement will permit the Borrower from time to time to add one or more incremental term loan facilities (each, an “Incremental Term Loan Facility”), and/or add one or more incremental revolving facilities (each, an “Incremental Revolving Facility”; together with any Incremental Term Loan Facilities, the “Incremental Facilities”) |
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under the Superpriority Credit Agreement in an aggregate principal amount of up to $25,000,000 (the “Available Incremental Amount”); provided that: |
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(i) no existing Superpriority Lender will be required to participate in any such Incremental Facility but no Incremental Facility may be incurred without first offering each Superpriority Lender the right to provide their pro rata portion of such Incremental Facility on the same terms as offered to any other prospective lender; provided that, to the extent that any Superpriority Lender elects not to provide its pro rata portion of any such Incremental Facility (and if such Superpriority Lender has not accepted or declined such offer within ten (10) days following receipt of written notice of such offer, such Superpriority Lender will be deemed to have declined such offer), the other Superpriority Lenders shall have the right to provide such Superpriority Lender’s pro rata portion of the Incremental Facility (and if such other Superpriority Lender does not accept or decline such offer within three (3) Business Days following receipt of written notice of such offer from the Borrower, such other Superpriority Lender will be deemed to have declined such offer); |
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(ii) no event of default exists, or would exist, after giving effect thereto; |
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(iii) in the case of any Incremental Term Loan Facility (1) the final maturity date and the weighted average life of any such Incremental Term Loan Facility shall not be earlier than, or shorter than, as the case may be, the maturity date or the weighted average life, as applicable, of the Superpriority Term Loan Facility and (2) the interest rates (including margins and floors), currency, pricing, discounts, premiums, fees and, subject to clause (1), the maturity and amortization schedule, applicable to any such Incremental Term Loan Facility shall be determined by the Borrower and the lenders thereunder; |
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provided that, if the applicable All-In Yield (to be defined in the Superpriority Credit Agreement in form and substance acceptable to the Participating Lenders) relating to any Incremental Term Loan Facility exceeds the applicable All-In Yield relating to the Superpriority Term Loan Facility by more than 0.50%, the applicable interest rate relating to the Superpriority Term Loan Facility shall be increased by an amount |
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equal to the difference between the All-In Yield with respect to the Incremental Term Loan Facility and the corresponding All-In Yield on the initial Superpriority Term Loan Facility minus 0.50% (it being agreed that any increase in yield to the initial Superpriority Term Loan Facility required due to the application of a Term Benchmark or ABR floor on any Incremental Term Loan Facility shall be effected, at the option of the Borrower, through an increase in (or implementation of, as applicable) any Term Benchmark or ABR floor applicable to the Superpriority Term Loan Facility or an increase in the applicable margin or a combination thereof); |
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(iv) the Incremental Facilities will rank pari passu in right of payment and pari passu with respect to security with the Superpriority Term Loan Facility, and will be secured by the same collateral and will be guaranteed by the same guarantors as the Superpriority Term Loan Facility; |
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(v) any Incremental Term Loan Facility may provide for the ability to participate (I) on a pro rata basis or less than pro rata basis in any voluntary prepayments of the Superpriority Term Loans and (II) on a pro rata basis or less than pro rata basis in any mandatory prepayments of the Superpriority Term Loans; and |
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(vi) all terms and documentation with respect to any Incremental Term Loan Facility which differ materially from those with respect to the Superpriority Term Loans (except to the extent permitted by clauses (iii) or (v) above) shall be either substantially similar to, and not more favorable to the lenders thereunder than the Superpriority Term Loan Facility (it being understood that terms differing from those with respect to the Superpriority Term Loan Facility applicable only after the maturity date of the Superpriority Term Loan Facility or the modification of the terms of the then-existing Term Loans to receive the benefit of such more favorable terms are acceptable) or shall be reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent. |
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The proceeds of the Incremental Facilities will be used for general corporate purposes of the Borrower and its subsidiaries (including for capital expenditures, permitted acquisitions and other permitted investments, restricted payments, refinancing of |
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indebtedness and any other transaction not prohibited by the Superpriority Credit Agreement). |
Incremental Equivalent Debt: |
The Borrower may, in lieu of adding Incremental Facilities, issue or incur Incremental Equivalent Debt in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed the IED Cap (as defined below) in a manner, and subject to terms and conditions, substantially the same as the Existing Credit Agreement; except that, Incremental Equivalent Debt will (i) either (x) rank junior in right of security with the Superpriority Term Loans subject to an intercreditor agreement reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent or (y) be unsecured and (ii) the final maturity date and the weighted average life of any such Incremental Equivalent Debt shall not be earlier than, or shorter than, as the case may be, the maturity date or the weighted average life, as applicable, of the Superpriority Term Loan Facility; provided that: (i) the All-In Yield that is paid in cash (versus accruing until maturity or payable in kind as additional debt) applicable to any such Incremental Equivalent Debt shall not exceed SOFR + 11.0%; and (ii) no Incremental Equivalent Debt may be incurred without first offering each Superpriority Lender the right to provide their pro rata portion of such Incremental Equivalent Debt on the same terms as offered to any other prospective lender; provided that, to the extent that any Superpriority Lender elects not to provide its pro rata portion of any such Incremental Equivalent Debt (and if such Superpriority Lender has not accepted or declined such offer within ten (10) days following receipt of written notice of such offer, such Superpriority Lender will be deemed to have declined such offer), the other Superpriority Lenders shall have the right to provide such Superpriority Lender’s pro rata portion of the Incremental Equivalent Debt (and if such other Superpriority Lender does not accept or decline such offer within three (3) Business Days following receipt of written notice of such offer from the |
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Borrower, such other Superpriority Lender will be deemed to have declined such offer). |
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For the purposes hereof, “IED Cap” means the sum of: |
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(A) if such Incremental Equivalent Debt will (i) rank junior in right of security with the Superpriority Term Loans, an unlimited amount of Incremental Equivalent Debt so long as at the time of incurrence of such amounts, the Total Net Senior Secured Leverage Ratio (to be defined in the manner forth under the heading “Financial Definitions”) is less than or equal to 1.50:1.00 after giving Pro Forma Effect to any such incurrence, or (ii) be unsecured, an unlimited amount of Incremental Equivalent Debt so long as at the time of incurrence of such amounts, the Total Net Leverage Ratio (to be defined in the manner forth under the heading “Financial Definitions”) is less than or equal to 2.25:1.00 after giving Pro Forma Effect to any such incurrence); plus |
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(B) all voluntary prepayments of the Superpriority Term Loan Facility, any Incremental Facility or any Refinancing Equivalent Debt that is secured on a pari passu basis with the Superpriority Term Loan Facility (except to the extent funded with proceeds of refinancing indebtedness). |
Refinancing Facilities: |
Substantially the same as the Existing Credit Agreement. |
Availability: |
The principal amount of the Initial Term Loans of Participating Lenders will be exchanged on a dollar for dollar basis for an equal principal amount of Superpriority Term Loans on the Exchange Effective Date. Superpriority Term Loans that are repaid or prepaid may not be reborrowed. |
Interest Rates and Fees: |
As set forth on Annex I hereto. |
Final Maturity and Amortization: |
The Superpriority Term Loan Facility will mature on December 20, 2027 (the “Superpriority Maturity Date”) and will amortize in equal quarterly installments in aggregate annual amounts equal to 1.0% of the principal amount of the Superpriority Term Loan Facility outstanding on the Exchange Effective Date (immediately after giving effect to the Exchange Date Paydown), with the first amortization installment payable on the first Business Day of the first full fiscal quarter after the Exchange Effective Date with the balance payable on the Superpriority Maturity Date; provided, that (i) the Superpriority Maturity Date shall be December 20, 2025 if, unless |
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otherwise waived by the Superpriority Lenders holding at least 75% of the outstanding principal amount of the Superpriority Term Loans, (x)(1) first lien net leverage ratio is greater than a ratio to be mutually agreed upon, or (2) total net leverage ratio is greater than a ratio to be mutually agreed upon, in each case, as of September 30, 2025 or (y) a Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing under the Superpriority Credit Agreement as of December 20, 2025, and (ii) the Superpriority Credit Agreement shall provide the right for the Borrower to extend commitments and/or outstandings pursuant to one or more tranches with only the consent of the respective extending Superpriority Lenders (it being understood that each Superpriority Lender under the tranche that is being extended shall have been offered the opportunity to participate in such extension on the same terms and conditions as each other Superpriority Lender under such tranche). |
Guarantees: |
All obligations of the Borrower under the Superpriority Term Loan Facility will be unconditionally guaranteed jointly and severally on a senior secured basis by each existing and subsequently acquired or organized direct or indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of the Borrower (including, but not limited to, each guarantor under the Existing Credit Agreement), subject to exclusions for “Excluded Subsidiaries” as defined consistent with the Existing Credit Agreement, except such term shall not include (i) Immaterial Subsidiaries (other than dormant Subsidiaries), (ii) Unrestricted Subsidiaries and (iii) certain Foreign Subsidiaries organized under the laws of Australia and potentially other jurisdictions to be determined (the “Guarantors” and, together with the Borrower, the “Loan Parties”);provided that, a Subsidiary shall not constitute an Excluded Subsidiary if such Subsidiary was formed not for a bona fide business purpose and, if such non-wholly owned Subsidiary was formed or became a non-wholly owned Subsidiary by the Disposition or issuance of Equity Interests, unless such Disposition or issuance is made to a bona fide unaffiliated third party for fair market value and as otherwise permitted under the Superpriority Credit Agreement. |
Security: |
The Superpriority Term Loan Facility shall have a first priority perfected security interest in and lien on |
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substantially all assets of the Loan Parties, subject to exclusions for “Excluded Assets” as defined consistent with the Existing Credit Agreement (except such term shall not include Equity Interests in excess of 65% of the total issued and outstanding Equity of Interests of Foreign Subsidiaries or FSHCOs), which liens shall rank senior to the liens securing the obligations under the Existing Credit Agreement; provided that, Excluded Assets shall not include (i) certain unencumbered assets under the Existing Credit Agreement to be determined and (ii) cash and Cash Equivalents, and the Loan Parties shall be required to deliver control agreements within sixty (60) days (or such longer period as may be agreed by the Required Lenders following the Exchange Effective Date) with respect to its deposit accounts and securities accounts, subject to certain customary exclusions to be agreed upon. |
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The threshold for “Material Real Property” shall be reduced to $1,000,000; provided that, prior to September 20, 2023 (or such later date as the Required Lenders may reasonably agree), the term “Material Real Property” shall exclude the company’s Andover, Massachusetts headquarters for so long as the Borrower is actively pursuing a sale or sale-leaseback of such property in good faith (the “HQ Sale Leaseback”). For the avoidance of doubt, if the Borrower has not consummated a sale or sale-leaseback of its headquarters on or prior to September 20, 2023 (or such later date as the Required Lenders may reasonably agree), it shall automatically constitute Collateral as of such date and the Borrower shall duly execute and deliver a Mortgage and such other agreements and documents in accordance with terms substantially similar to Section 6.13(b) of the Existing Credit Agreement. |
Intercreditor Agreement: |
The Intercreditor Agreement shall provide, among other things, that obligations under the Existing Credit Agreement will be a “silent” second lien and that (a) the Superpriority Lenders and the other holders of indebtedness secured by the Collateral on a pari passu basis with the Superpriority Term Loans (collectively, the “Superpriority Lienholders”) will have a block on the ability of the Lenders (or agent) under the Existing Credit Agreement to exercise remedies with respect to any shared collateral for an indefinite period, (b) the |
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Lenders (or agent) under the Existing Credit Agreement will not object to or contest (or support any party that may object to or contest) the value of the Superpriority Lienholders’ collateral, (c) the Lenders (or agent) under the Existing Credit Agreement will not object to or contest (or support any party that may object to or contest) a “debtor-in-possession” financing or use of cash collateral provided by or consented to by the requisite Superpriority Lienholders, (d) the Lenders (or agent) under the Existing Credit Agreement will not object to or contest (or support any party that may object to or contest) any sale or other disposition of assets consented to by the requisite Superpriority Lienholders, including based on rights afforded by sections 363(e) or section 363(f) of the Bankruptcy Code, (e) the Lenders (or agent) under the Existing Credit Agreement will not object to or contest (or support any party that may object to or contest) the Superpriority Lienholders’ adequate protection in any form, including the allowance or payment of interest, fees, expenses or any other amounts as adequate protection, (f) the Lenders (or agent) under the Existing Credit Agreement agree that any adequate protection provided to the Lenders (or agent) under the Existing Credit Agreement may be paid under any plan of reorganization in any combination of cash, debt, equity or other property, (g) the Lenders (or agent) under the Existing Credit Agreement shall not seek adequate protection in the form of payments for current post-petition fees and expenses, and/or any other cash payments, (h) the Lenders (or agent) under the Existing Credit Agreement shall not assert or enforce any claim under section 506(c) of the Bankruptcy Code, (i) the Lenders (or agent) under the Existing Credit Agreement shall not oppose or seek to challenge any claim by the Superpriority Lenders for allowance of claims for post-petition interest, fees, costs, expenses or other charges, (j) the Lenders (or agent) under the Existing Credit Agreement may not propose, support or vote in favor of any plan of reorganization that is inconsistent with the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, (k) the Lenders (or agent) under the Existing Credit Agreement will have no consent rights in respect of changes to the Superpriority Credit Agreement (or any documents related thereto), and (l) the Lenders (or |
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agent) under the Existing Credit Agreement shall not propose a “debtor-in-possession” financing unless the Superpriority Lenders fail to propose such financing and any such “debtor-in-possession” financing proposed by the Lenders (or agent) under the Existing Credit Agreement (i) ranks junior in right of security with the Superpriority Term Loans and (ii) does not include any unencumbered assets as collateral for such financing. |
Unrestricted Subsidiaries: |
None. |
Mandatory Prepayments: |
Substantially the same as the Existing Credit Agreement prior to any exit consents; except that, (i) with respect to mandatory prepayments of Excess Cash Flow, (w) the calculation of Excess Cash Flow for fiscal year 2023 shall commence on the Exchange Effective Date and end on December 31, 2023, (x) the minimum threshold for each transaction shall be removed and the threshold for each fiscal year shall be reduced from $10,000,000 to $2,000,000 (with only amounts in excess of $2,000,000 being required to be prepaid), (y) the deductions to Excess Cash Flow for Restricted Payments pursuant to clause (viii) of the definition thereof shall be removed and (z) the ECF Percentage shall be increased to 75.0% (with no step-downs), (ii) with respect to mandatory prepayments of the Net Cash Proceeds from the Disposition of any asset by the Borrower or any of the Subsidiaries or any Casualty Event, (x) the reinvestment provision for Dispositions (but not Casualty Events) shall be removed and 100% of Net Cash Proceeds from such Dispositions shall be required to repay the Superpriority Term Loans within 10 Business Days of receipt thereof and (y) both the $10,000,000 per fiscal year threshold and the $5,000,000 per transaction threshold shall be removed, (iii) the Borrower shall be required to repay the Superpriority Term Loans with 100% of the Net Cash Proceeds (or, solely if no greater than $100,000,000 of Superpriority Term Loans are outstanding on the date of such prepayment, 75%) received from the issuance of any (x) equity securities by the Borrower or any of its subsidiaries (other than (1) issuances pursuant to employee stock plans, dividend reinvestment plans, other benefit or employee incentive arrangements, or issued as compensation to officers and/or non-employee directors or upon conversion or exercise of outstanding |
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options or other equity awards and (2) issuances of directors’ qualifying shares and/or other nominal amounts required to be held by persons other than the Borrower or its subsidiaries under applicable law) or (y) Incremental Equivalent Debt, and (iv) any mandatory prepayments shall be subject to the payment of the then-applicable Exit Fee (as defined below). For the avoidance of doubt, the calculation of any mandatory prepayment hereunder shall be after giving effect to the Retained Cash Amount, if any. With respect to Net Cash Proceeds other than those pursuant to clause (a) of the definition thereof, the definition shall be amended to permit the Borrower to, so long as the Borrower has prepaid at least $20,000,000 of Superpriority Term Loans after the Exchange Effective Date (for the avoidance of doubt, excluding the Exchange Date Paydown), retain an amount equal to the sum (such amount, the “Retained Cash Amount”) of (i) $25,000,000 in the aggregate that may be used for general corporate purposes expressly permitted by the Superpriority Credit Agreement plus (ii) such certain other amounts to be agreed earmarked for specific purposes to be determined. |
Voluntary Prepayments and Call Protection: |
Prepayments of Superpriority Term Loans will be permitted at any time on terms substantially the same as the Existing Credit Agreement prior to giving effect to the exit consents; except that, (i) except as provided under the heading “Exit Fee”, any voluntary prepayments of Superpriority Term Loans shall be permitted without premium or penalty and (ii) all optional prepayments shall be required to be made pro rata among all Classes of outstanding loans under the Superpriority Agreement. |
Exit Fee: |
Upon (x) any repayment or prepayment of the Superpriority Term Loans or (y) the acceleration of the Superpriority Term Loans or in the event of a bankruptcy filing or other insolvency event by any of the Loan Parties, any foreclosure, exercise of remedies and/or sale of Collateral following an event of default, the sale of Collateral in an insolvency proceeding, any restructuring, reorganization or compromise of the obligations under the Superpriority Term Loan Facility that is implemented after the commencement of any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law, or the termination of the Superpriority Credit Agreement as a result of such events or a payment default or |
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acceleration of the obligations under the Existing Credit Agreement (the events described in this clause (y), each an “Acceleration Event”), the Superpriority Term Loans will be subject to an increasing exit fee on the amount so repaid or prepaid as set forth on Exhibit I (the “Exit Fee”); provided that, the maximum Exit Fee rate shall apply with respect to any Acceleration Event. |
Representations and Warranties: |
Substantially the same as the Existing Credit Agreement prior to giving effect to the exit consents. |
Conditions Precedent to Borrowing: |
Customary for transactions of this type, including, but not limited to, the conditions precedent set forth in Annex 1 to that certain Transaction Support Agreement, dated as of May 8, 2023, by and among the Borrower and the Participating Lenders party thereto (the “TSA”). |
Affirmative Covenants: |
Substantially the same as the Existing Credit Agreement; except that: (1) the annual budget delivered by the Borrower shall include projected unaudited consolidated balance sheets of the Borrower and its subsidiaries as of the end of each calendar month and the related unaudited consolidated statements of projected operations or income and projected cash flow for each calendar month, (2) the Borrower shall, within 30 days after the end of each calendar month, deliver to Administrative Agent a consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and its subsidiaries as at the end of such calendar month and the related (i) consolidated statements of income or operations for such calendar month and for the portion of the fiscal year then ended and (ii) consolidated statements of cash flows for such calendar month and for the portion of the fiscal year then ended; provided that, with respect to this clause (2), Borrower shall be permitted to deliver such monthly consolidated financial statements for each month ending January 31st simultaneously with the delivery of monthly consolidated financial statements for each month ending February 28th (or 29th, as applicable) and (3) the Borrower shall, within a time period to be agreed after the end of each (x) fiscal quarter where the liquidity tested under the financial covenant is less than an amount to be mutually agreed upon and (y) calendar month where liquidity tested under the financial covenant is less than an amount to be |
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mutually agreed upon, deliver to the Administrative Agent a 13-week cash flow forecast. |
Negative Covenants: |
Substantially the same as the Existing Credit Agreement prior to giving effect to the exit consents; except that: |
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(1) with respect to the Liens covenant, (i) the general basket in Section 7.01(oo) shall be reduced to $10,000,000 (with no “grower” component) and (ii) the ratio basket in Section 7.01(pp) shall be amended to (x) remove the ability to secure Indebtedness or other obligations on a pari passu basis with the Superpriority Term Loans and (y) permit Liens securing Indebtedness incurred under the general debt basket that are secured by the Collateral on a junior basis to the Superpriority Term Loans, subject to pro forma compliance with a Total Net Senior Secured Leverage Ratio of equal to or less than 1.50:1.00; |
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(2) with respect to the Investments covenant, (i) the general basket in Section 7.02(n) shall be reduced to $10,000,000 (with no “grower” component), (ii) each of (t) the “Excluded Contributions” basket in Section 7.02(t), (u) the “Permitted Acquisitions” basket in Section 7.02(i), (v) the “Available Amount” basket in Section 7.02(j), (w) the joint venture and non-wholly owned Subsidiary basket in Section 7.02(u), (x) the shared basket with Restricted Payments and Prepayments, etc. of Junior Financings in Section 7.02(dd), (y) the ratio basket in Section 7.02(ff) and (z) the similar business basket in Section 7.02(gg) shall be removed, (iii) the cap on Investments made by Loan Parties in Non-Loan Parties pursuant to the intercompany Investment basket in Section 7.02(c)(iv) shall be (x) subject to a customary intercompany subordination agreement and (y) reduced to $5,000,000 (with no “grower” component), it being understood that intercompany “due to / due from” among the Loan Parties and Non-Loan Parties incurred in the ordinary course of business shall not count against such dollar limitation and (iv) the basket in Section 7.02(z) shall be qualified by “in the ordinary course of business”; |
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(3) with respect to the Indebtedness covenant, (i) the basket for Attributable Indebtedness, purchase money Indebtedness and other similar Indebtedness in Section 7.03(e) shall be reduced to $5,000,000 (with no “grower” component), (ii) the general basket in |
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Section 7.03(n) shall be (x) reduced to $10,000,000 (with no “grower” component), (y) subject to a cap on the cash interest rate applicable to any such Indebtedness of SOFR + 11.0% and (z) amended to require the Borrower to offer the Superpriority Lenders the right to provide their pro rata portion of such Indebtedness (to the extent constituting debt for borrowed money (other than intercompany Indebtedness)) on the same terms as any other prospective lender, (iii) each of (x) the assumption and acquisition Indebtedness baskets in clauses (g)(i), (g)(ii) and (g)(iii) of Section 7.03 and (y) the non-Guarantor basket in Section 7.03(u) shall be removed and (iv) the covenant shall be amended to permit Capitalized Leases in an amount not to exceed $30,000,000 incurred in connection with a sale leaseback of the company’s headquarters (it being understood and agreed that any Net Cash Proceeds received in connection therewith shall be applied by the Borrower as set forth under the heading “Mandatory Prepayments”); |
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(4) with respect to the Dispositions covenant, (A) each of the (i) “de minimis” threshold of $5,000,000 in Section 7.05(j)(ii) and (ii) “de minimis” Disposition basket in Section 7.05(u) shall be removed, (B) deeming non-cash items as cash in the proviso to Section 7.05(j)(ii) shall be removed (except in respect of certain agreed transactions) and (C) Dispositions mutually agreed prior to the Exchange Effective Date shall be expressly permitted by the Superpriority Lenders; |
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(5) with respect to the Restricted Payments covenant, (i) each of, (w) the “Excluded Contributions” basket in Section 7.06(m), (x) the “Available Amount” basket in Section 7.06(c), (y) the post-Qualified IPO basket in Section 7.06(i) and (z) the ratio basket in Section 7.06(o) shall be removed, (ii) the basket for the repurchase of the equity of management and other similar persons in Section 7.06(f) shall be reduced to $2,500,000 per calendar year (with unused amounts being able to be carried forward to the succeeding calendar year) and (iv) the general basket in Section 7.06(k) shall be removed; |
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(6) with respect to the Transactions with Affiliates covenant, the “de minimis” exception of $2,000,000 shall be reduced to $1,000,000; |
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(7) with respect to the Prepayments, etc. of Junior Financings covenant, (i) the covenant shall be amended to (x) include unsecured Indebtedness (other than intercompany Indebtedness) in excess of the Threshold Amount (as reduced pursuant to the “Events of Default” section below) in the definition of “Junior Financing” and (y) prohibit the repayment, redemption, repurchase, defeasance, exchange, retirement or other acquisition of the remaining Initial Term Loans (1) prior to the scheduled maturity date thereof (including any extension thereof) (other than regularly scheduled amortization, interest, fees, and the payment of expenses and indemnification obligations thereunder) or (2) on the scheduled maturity date thereof (including any extension thereof) other than, in the case of this clause (2), (A) any repayment that is made with cash on hand at the Borrower and its subsidiaries (other than the proceeds of indebtedness, other than Incremental Equivalent Debt) or (B) an exchange for, or refinancing with, other indebtedness that is secured on a pari passu basis with, or junior basis to, the remaining Initial Term Loans exchanged or refinanced or is unsecured (any such indebtedness, “Subordinated Replacement Debt”); provided that, (I) the final maturity date and the weighted average life of any such Subordinated Replace Debt shall not be earlier than, or shorter than, as the case may be, the maturity date or the weighted average life, as applicable, of the Superpriority Term Loan Facility, (II) the All-In Yield that is paid in cash (versus accruing until maturity or payable in kind as additional debt) applicable to any such Subordinated Replacement Debt shall not exceed SOFR + 11.0%, (III) the Subordinated Replacement Debt shall not be secured by collateral or guaranteed by guarantors, in each case, that are not collateral or guarantors under the Superpriority Term Loan Facility, (IV) unless the Subordinated Replacement Debt is unsecured, it shall rank junior in right of security with the Superpriority Term Loans subject to an intercreditor agreement reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and (V) subject to the preceding clauses (I)-(IV), all terms and documentation with respect to any Subordinated Replacement Debt which differ materially from those with respect to the Superpriority Term Loan Facility shall be either substantially similar |
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to, and not more favorable to the lenders thereunder than the terms of the Superpriority Term Loan Facility or shall be reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and (ii) in the case of any other Junior Financings, each of (w) the “Excluded Contributions” basket in Section 7.13(vii), (x) the shared basket with Restricted Payments and Investments in Section 7.13(iv), (y) the “Available Amount” basket in Section 7.13(v) and (z) the ratio basket in Section 7.13(vi) shall be removed; (8) with respect to all negative covenants, (i) the grower component in any basket and (ii) the ability to reclassify baskets, shall be removed; (9) no amendments to the Existing Credit Agreement in any manner materially adverse to the interests of the Superpriority Lenders shall be permitted; provided that the following shall be considered materially adverse (i) the inclusion of a financial maintenance covenant, (ii) the imposition of additional mandatory prepayment obligations, (iii) amendments that shorten the scheduled final maturity or shorten the weighted average life to maturity, (iv) restrictions on the ability of the Borrower or any Guarantor to make payments under the Superpriority Credit Agreement or (v) amendments to the level of cash interest payments; and (10) a covenant restricting sale-leaseback transactions shall be added as Section 7.10 and which shall only permit sale-leasebacks of assets (other than material Intellectual Property or any owned real property (except the HQ Sale Leaseback)) consummated for fair market value as determined in good faith by (i) the Borrower or (ii) if the proceeds received from any sale-leaseback exceeds $2,500,000, the board of directors (or a duly appointed committee thereof) of the Borrower; provided that, any such sale-leaseback may not be entered into with Affiliates of the Borrower or its Subsidiaries, including Summit Partners or any of its Affiliates unless (x) an independent committee to evaluate proposals to which the Observer can participate is created and the transaction has been approved by a majority of disinterested directors or (y) it is consented to by the Required Lenders). |
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It is understood and agreed that the Superpriority Credit Agreement shall prohibit the sale, lease, |
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conveyance, assignment, transfer or other disposition (including pursuant to an exclusive license) of (x) any legal right in any intellectual property or (y) the 5G core and cable segments, in each case, from any Loan Party to any affiliate of the Borrower that is not a Loan Party (other than (1) non-exclusive licenses granted in the ordinary course of business to a Subsidiary of the Borrower and (2) in connection with a sale, lease, conveyance, assignment, transfer or other disposition that otherwise complies with the requirements of Section 7.05(j), complies with the arm’s-length requirements set forth in the affiliate transactions covenant and (x) an independent committee to evaluate proposals to which the Observer can participate is created and the transaction has been approved by a majority of disinterested directors or (y) it is consented to by the Required Lenders). |
Financial Covenant: |
The Superpriority Credit Agreement will contain a minimum liquidity covenant (x) mutually and reasonably acceptable to the Borrower and the Participating Lenders, but in any event will test, on the last day of each month, the average daily liquidity level during the five (5) consecutive Business Days ending on the last day of such month and will be set at levels giving at least a 25% cushion to the Borrower’s anticipated liquidity levels to be agreed and which will be reported to the Administrative Agent within five (5) Business Days of the last day of such month, and (y) testing as of November 15, 2023 and December 10, 2023, after giving pro forma effect to the repayment, if any, of the remaining Initial Term Loans on December 20, 2023, in an amount equal to or exceeding an amount to be agreed (and demonstrating satisfactory liquidity resources or arrangements as of such date to consummate the repayment of the remaining Initial Term Loans on December 20, 2023). |
Financial Definitions: |
Substantially the same as the Existing Credit Agreement prior to giving effect to the exit consents; except that, (i) the “netting” of cash and cash equivalents shall be removed from the definitions of “Consolidated First Lien Net Debt”, “Consolidated Net Debt” and “Consolidated Senior Secured Net Debt” (other than for purposes of testing the springing maturity leverage ratio) and (ii) the definition of “Consolidated EBITDA” shall be amended to (x) prohibit the add-backs in clauses (a)(v) and (a)(xi) in |
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the aggregate from exceeding 10% of Consolidated EBITDA (calculated before giving effect to such add-backs), except for the approximately $17,000,000 in cost-savings previously identified to the Participating Lenders which shall be permitted and not subject to such cap, and (y) reduce the period in clause (a)(xi) from eighteen (18) months to twelve (12) months. |
Events of Default: |
Substantially the same as the Existing Credit Agreement prior to giving effect to the exit consents; except that: (i) the Threshold Amount shall be reduced to $5,000,000 and (ii) Section 8.01(e)(A) shall be amended to also apply to any event of default under the Existing Credit Agreement. |
Voting: |
Substantially the same as the Existing Credit Agreement; except that, the consent of 100% of the Superpriority Lenders shall be required with respect to (i) the subordination of (x) the Liens securing the Superpriority Term Loan Facility or (y) the Superpriority Term Loan Facility in right of payment, in each case, to the obligations under any other Indebtedness, unless each Lender directly and adversely affected thereby is offered a bona fide opportunity to ratably participate in such transaction on the same terms (other than bona fide arrangement, structuring, underwriting or other similar fees that are not paid generally to all lenders of such Indebtedness) as the other lenders participating in such transaction, (ii) any extension of the grace period with respect to any payment default beyond sixty (60) days and (iii) any changes to the requirement to pay interest in cash. |
Cost and Yield Protection: |
Substantially the same as the Existing Credit Agreement. |
Bail-in Provisions: |
The Superpriority Credit Agreement shall contain customary EU and UK bail-in provisions. |
Assignments and Participations: |
Substantially the same as the Existing Credit Agreement except that “open market purchases” shall be required to be offered to all Superpriority Lenders. |
Confidentiality |
Substantially the same as the Existing Credit Agreement. |
Expenses and Indemnification: |
Substantially the same as the Existing Credit Agreement, except that the Borrower shall reimburse members of the steering committee for all reasonable and documented out-of-pocket fees and expenses, which, in the case of legal and advisor fees and expenses, shall be limited to the legal fees and out-of-pocket expenses of Akin Gump Strauss Hauer & Feld |
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LLP (“Akin”) (and of a single local counsel to the Lenders, taken as a whole, in each appropriate jurisdiction) and fees and expenses of FTI Consulting, Inc. (“FTI”) in accordance with the terms of the Engagement Letter dated as of April 15, 2023 by and among Akin and FTI (and acknowledged and agreed to as to certain provisions thereof by the Borrower). |
Governing Law and Forum: |
New York. |
Counsel for Administrative Agent and Lead Arranger: |
Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP. |
Interest Rates: |
The interest rate under the Superpriority Term Loan Facility will be, at the option of the Borrower, (a) any time on or prior to June 30, 2025, (x) the Adjusted Term SOFR Rate plus 6.50% per annum or (y) the ABR plus 7.50% per annum or (b) after June 30, 2025, (x) the Adjusted Term SOFR Rate plus 13.00% per annum, or (y) the ABR plus 14.00% per annum; provided that, the interest rate margin in respect of both Term Benchmark Loans and Base Rate Loans shall be increased (i) by 0.50% on July 1, 2024 and (ii) by 1.00% on and after January 1, 2025 (for a total increase of 1.50%), if in each case in excess of $125,000,000 of Superpriority Term Loans are outstanding on such date (with continuing effect from such date regardless of the outstanding amount of Superpriority Term Loans at any time thereafter). |
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The Borrower may elect interest periods of one, three or six months for Term Benchmark borrowings. |
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Calculation of interest shall be on the basis of the actual days elapsed in a year of 360 days (or 365 or 366 days, as the case may be, in the case of Base Rate Loans based on the Prime Rate (as defined below)) and interest shall be payable at the end of each interest period and, in any event, at least every three months. |
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“ABR” means the highest of (i) the rate of interest last quoted by The Wall Street Journal in the U.S. as the prime rate in effect (the “Prime Rate”), (ii) the NYFRB Rate from time to time plus 0.50% and (iii) the Adjusted Term SOFR Rate applicable for an interest period of one month plus 1.00%; provided, however, that notwithstanding the rate calculated in accordance with the foregoing, at no time shall the ABR for the |
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Superpriority Term Loan Facility be less than 3.00% per annum. |
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“Adjusted Term SOFR Rate” means the Term SOFR Rate plus (i) in the case of an interest period of one month, .11448%, (ii) in the case of an interest period of three months, .26161% and (iii) in the case of an interest period of six months, .42826%; provided that, if the Adjusted Term SOFR Rate as so determined would be less than the Floor, such rate shall be deemed to be equal to the Floor for the purposes of calculating such rate. |
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“Base Rate Loan” means a Loan that bears interest based on the ABR. |
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“CME Term SOFR Administrator” means CME Group Benchmark Administration Limited as administrator of the forward-looking term Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR) (or a successor administrator). |
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“Federal Funds Effective Rate” means, for any day, the rate calculated by the NYFRB based on such day’s federal funds transactions by depositary institutions, as determined in such manner as the NYFRB shall set forth on its public website from time to time, and published on the next succeeding Business Day by the NYFRB as the federal funds effective rate; provided that, if the Federal Funds Effective Rate shall be less than zero, such rate shall be deemed to zero for the purposes of calculating such rate. |
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“Floor” means the benchmark rate floor, if any, provided in the Superpriority Credit Agreement with respect to the Adjusted Term SOFR Rate. For the avoidance of doubt, the initial Floor for the Adjusted Term SOFR Rate shall be 2.00%. |
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“NYFRB” means the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. |
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“NYFRB Rate” means, for any day, the greater of (a) the Federal Funds Effective Rate in effect on such day and (b) the Overnight Bank Funding Rate in effect on such day; provided that, if any of the aforesaid rates shall be less than zero, such rate shall be deemed to zero for the purposes of calculating such rate. |
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“Overnight Bank Funding Rate” means, for any day, the rate comprised of both overnight federal funds and overnight eurodollar transactions denominated in Dollars by U.S.-managed banking offices of depository institutions, as such composite rate shall be determined by the NYFRB as set forth on its public |
|
website from time to time, and published on the next succeeding Business Day by the NYFRB as an overnight bank funding rate (from and after such date as the NYFRB shall commence to publish such composite rate). |
|
“SOFR” means, with respect to any business day, a rate per annum equal to the secured overnight financing rate for such business day published by the NYFRB on the NYFRB’s website on the immediately succeeding business day. |
|
“Term Benchmark” when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, refers to whether such Loans, or the Loans comprising such Borrowing, bear interest at a rate determined by reference to the Adjusted Term SOFR Rate. |
|
“Term SOFR Rate” means, with respect to any Term Benchmark Borrowing denominated in Dollars for any Interest Period, the Term SOFR Reference Rate at approximately 5:00 a.m., Chicago time, two U.S. Government Securities Business Days prior to the commencement of such Interest Period, as such rate is published by the CME Term SOFR Administrator. |
|
“U.S. Government Securities Business Day” means any day except for (i) a Saturday, (ii) a Sunday or (iii) a day on which the Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association recommends that the fixed income departments of its members be closed for the entire day for purposes of trading in United States government securities. |
|
The Superpriority Credit Agreement will contain provisions with respect to a replacement of any Term Benchmark, which shall be based on the Administrative Agent’s customary language for such provisions. |
Default Rate: |
Same as under the Existing Credit Agreement. |
Warrant Vesting and Exit Fee Schedule
Date |
Maximum Percentage of Fully-Diluted Outstanding Shares Exercisable Under Warrant |
Exit Fee Percentage |
June 30, 2023 |
10% |
0% |
September 30, 2023 |
10% |
0% |
December 31, 2023 |
10% |
0% |
March 31, 2024 |
15% |
3% |
June 30, 2024 |
15% |
5% |
September 30, 2024 |
15% |
8% |
December 31, 2024 |
15% |
10% |
March 31, 2025 |
19.99% |
15% |
June 30, 2025 |
19.99% |
17.5% |
September 30, 2025 and thereafter |
19.99% |
20% |
EXHIBIT B
CONDITIONS PRECEDENT
EXHIBIT C
FORM OF JOINDER
The undersigned (“Joining Participating Lender”) hereby acknowledges that it has read and understands that certain Transaction Support Agreement, dated as of May 8, 2023 (as it may be amended in accordance with its terms, the “Agreement”), by and among Casa Systems, Inc. and the Participating Lenders (as defined in the Agreement), and in accordance with the terms of the Agreement, (i) agrees to be bound by the terms and conditions of the Agreement and shall be deemed a “Participating Lender” under the terms of the Agreement pursuant to the terms and conditions thereof; (ii) hereby makes all representations and warranties made therein by all other Participating Lenders; and (iii) shall be deemed a Participating Lender under the terms of the Agreement. All notices and other communications given or made pursuant to the Agreement shall be sent to the Joining Participating Lender at the address set forth below in the Joining Participating Lender’s signature.
Section 13 of the Agreement is hereby incorporated herein as if fully set forth herein mutatis mutandis.
JOINING PARTICIPATING LENDER
[JOINING PARTICIPATING LENDER]
By: __________________________________________
Name:
Title:
Address: [ ]
Exhibit 99.1
Casa Systems Announces Execution of Transaction Support Agreement to Extend Term Loan B (“TLB”) Debt Maturity to December 2027, with Additional Debt Paydown and Further Favorable De-Levering
Results in significant maturity runway to continue to execute on growth strategy, operational enhancements, and strategic initiatives
Represents ~ 60% of Aggregate Principal Amount of Current TLB Debt Outstanding
Expectation that the Transaction will be Consummated in mid-June 2023 with additional participation by other TLB Lenders
ANDOVER, Mass., May 9, 2023 – Casa Systems, Inc. (NASDAQ: CASA) (“Casa” or “the Company”), a leading provider of cloud-native software and physical broadband technology solutions for access, cable, and cloud, today announced it entered into a Transaction Support Agreement (the “TSA”) with an ad hoc committee of lenders (the “Consenting Lenders”) representing approximately 60% of the approximately $223 million in aggregate principal amount of the Company’s Term Loan B Senior Secured debt now outstanding (the “2023 TLB Debt”).
The TSA provides for, among other things, the extension of the current maturity of the 2023 TLB Debt held by the Consenting Lenders (approximately $133.9 million), with maturity scheduled for December 2027, allowing the Company to execute on its previously announced growth strategy, implement operational efficiencies, and execute on strategic initiatives. The Consenting Lenders agreed, subject to certain terms and conditions set forth in the TSA, to exchange approximately $133.9 million of their existing 2023 TLB Debt for a newly issued super-priority term loan B (the “2027 TLB Debt”). The TSA also provides that other holders of the existing 2023 TLB Debt that did not initially sign the TSA may execute a joinder to the TSA under certain conditions. Any such other holder that executes a joinder will be required, subject to the same terms and conditions, to exchange its 2023 TLB Debt for such 2027 TLB Debt.
Simultaneously with the closing of the transactions contemplated by the TSA, the Company intends to pay down the 2027 TLB Debt principal held by the Consenting Lenders by $40.0 million using available cash on hand. The transactions contemplated by the TSA are subject to closing conditions and achieving certain participation thresholds as set forth therein. Additionally, please see the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K that was filed today with the Securities and Exchange Commission with respect to the TSA and the 2027 TLB Debt, including for additional information regarding the economics, covenants, and conditions applicable thereto.
“We are grateful for the support we received from our 2023 TLB Debt holders,” said Edward Durkin, Casa Systems’ Chief Financial Officer and Interim Chief Executive Officer. “We believe the Consenting Lenders’ support for the TSA demonstrates the financial community’s confidence in our operating plans and the resiliency of our business. Our market leading product portfolios for access, cable, and cloud are as robust as ever, with consistently strong customer demand across all market segments. After the closing of the refinancing described in the TSA, we will have significantly extended the maturity date of our 2023 TLB Debt which we believe will allow us the time and flexibility to continue with our efforts to significantly enhance stockholder value, by executing on our previously announced cash-and-capital efficient growth plans and our plans to further de-lever.”
The consummation of the transactions contemplated by the TSA will be conditioned on the satisfaction or waiver of certain conditions precedent, including finalizing all definitive documents and completion of satisfactory due diligence by the Consenting Lenders. The transactions contemplated by the TSA may not be completed as contemplated, or at all. If the Company is unable to complete this transaction or any other alternative transactions,
on favorable terms or at all, due to market conditions or otherwise, its financial condition could be materially adversely affected. This communication is for informational purposes only and does not constitute an offer to sell, or a solicitation of an offer to buy, any security and does not constitute an offer, solicitation, or sale of any security in any jurisdiction in which such offer, solicitation or sale would be unlawful.
Sidley Austin LLP is serving as legal counsel to the Company in connection with the transactions contemplated by the TSA. JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. is serving as lead arranger for such transactions and is represented by Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP.
Safe Harbor Statement
This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. All statements other than statements of historical fact contained in this press release, including statements regarding the potential future consummation of the transactions contemplated by the TSA, business strategy, and plans and objectives for future operations, are forward-looking statements. The words “anticipate”, “believe,” “continue,” “could,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “may,” “are optimistic,” “plan,” “potential,” “predict,” “project,” “target,” “should,” “will,” “would,” and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements, although not all forward-looking statements contain these identifying words. We have based these forward-looking statements on our current expectations and projections about future events and financial trends that we believe may affect our financial condition, results of operations, business strategy, short-term and long-term business operations and objectives, and financial needs as of the date of this press release. A number of important risk factors could cause actual results to differ materially from the results described, implied or projected in these forward-looking statements. These factors include, without limitation: (1) our ability to satisfy the conditions described in the TSA and to consummate the transactions contemplated thereby; (2) our ability to fulfill our customers’ orders due to supply chain delays, access to key commodities or technologies or events that impact our manufacturers or their suppliers, including the lingering effects of the COVID-19 pandemic; (3) any failure by us to successfully anticipate technological shifts, market needs and opportunities, and develop new products and product enhancements that meet those technological shifts, needs and opportunities; (4) the concentration of a substantial portion of our revenue in certain customers; (5) fluctuations in our revenue due to timing of large orders and seasonality; (6) the length and lack of predictability of our sales cycle; (7) any difficulties we may face in expanding our platform into the wireless market; (8) any failure to maintain the synergies we have realized from our acquisition of NetComm; (9) increases or decreases in our expenses caused by fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates and interest rates; (10) our ability to effectively transition our chief executive officer role; and (11) other factors discussed in the “Risk Factors” section of our public reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), including our most recent Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K, which are on file with the SEC and available in the investor relations section of our website at http://investors.casa-systems.com and on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. In addition, we operate in a very competitive and rapidly changing environment. New risks emerge from time to time. It is not possible for our management to predict all risks, nor can we assess the impact of all factors on our business or the extent to which any factor, or combination of factors, may cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statements that we may make. In light of these risks, uncertainties and assumptions, the forward-looking events and circumstances discussed in this press release are inherently uncertain and may not occur, and actual results could differ materially and adversely from those anticipated or implied in the forward-looking statements. Accordingly, you should not rely upon forward-looking statements as predictions of future events. We disclaim any obligation to update publicly or revise any forward-looking statements for any reason after the date of this press release. Any reference to our website address in this press release is intended to be an inactive textual reference only and not an active hyperlink.
About Casa Systems, Inc.
Casa Systems, Inc. (Nasdaq: CASA) delivers the core-to-customer building blocks to speed 5G transformation with future-proof solutions and cutting-edge bandwidth for all access types. In today’s increasingly personalized world, Casa Systems creates disruptive architectures built specifically to meet the needs of service provider networks. Our suite of open, cloud-native network solutions unlocks new ways for service providers to build networks without boundaries and maximize revenue-generating capabilities. Commercially deployed in more than 70 countries, Casa
Systems serves over 475 Tier 1 and regional communications service providers worldwide. For more information, visit http://www.casa-systems.com.
CONTACT INFORMATION:
IR Contacts
Dennis Daly
Casa Systems
978-688-6706 ext. 6310
investorrelations@casa-systems.com
or
Mike Cummings or Jackie Marcus
Alpha IR Group
617-466-9257
investorrelations@casa-systems.com
Source: Casa Systems
Exhibit 99.2
Casa Systems Reports First Quarter 2023 Financial Results
Also Announces Execution of Strategic Term Loan B Transaction Support Agreement to Extend Debt Maturity
Reiterates Full Year 2023 Guidance
Andover, Mass. – May 9, 2023 – Casa Systems, Inc. (Nasdaq: CASA), a leading provider of cloud-native software and physical broadband technology solutions for access, cable, and cloud, today reported its financial results for the first quarter ended March 31, 2023.
With respect to first quarter financial results, the Company announced the following:
First Quarter 2023 Financial & Operational Highlights
“I am pleased to announce that we just signed a transaction support agreement regarding our Term Loan B debt facility with a majority of our lender syndicate that should enable us to resolve our upcoming December 2023 debt maturity and extend this to a scheduled maturity of December 2027. This key accomplishment will provide us the time and flexibility to execute on our long-term business plan of consistent annual top-line growth and positive net adjusted EBITDA results,” said Edward Durkin, Chief Financial Officer and Interim Chief Executive Officer. “We are continuing to gain traction with our market-leading Access, Cable, and Cloud product portfolios, as evidenced by the new Cable MSO wins and the successful deployment of our VCCAP and DA2200 Distributed Access node to Tier 1 cable operators in North and South America; our continuing progress with Verizon on their strategic 5G MEC initiative; our work with LG U+ to deploy our eNode B Gateway and Security Gateway solutions in South Korea; and the readiness of our 4G/5G enterprise small cell radio products which will ship to a major MNO in the second half of 2023.”
Mr. Durkin continued, “Our financial performance in the first quarter came in slightly below our expectations due to the slipped timing of some orders tied directly to the uncertainty of our Term Loan B status, and the timing of acceptance of one software order. That said, I am pleased to also announce we have since closed the largest Cable deal that slipped outside of Q1, and we expect to receive customer acceptance on this software order in Q2 2023. In light of the execution of the transaction support agreement and other factors, we continue to expect accelerating revenue growth in the second half of the year, supported by our sales pipeline, timing of software deliveries, expected customer acceptance on key contract deliveries and strong backlog scheduled to ship in the second half of 2023. These factors give us the confidence to reiterate our 2023 revenue and positive net Adjusted EBITDA guidance for the year as earlier provided in March 2023.”
Term Loan B (“TLB”) Transaction Support Agreement to Extend Debt Scheduled Maturity to December 2027
On May 9th, 2023, Casa Systems announced (press release) it had entered into a Transaction Support Agreement (the “TSA”) with an ad hoc committee of lenders (the “Consenting Lenders”) representing approximately 60% of the approximately $223 million in aggregate principal amount of the Company’s Term Loan B Senior Secured debt now outstanding (the “2023 TLB Debt”).
The TSA provides for, among other things, the extension of the current maturity of the 2023 TLB Debt held by the Consenting Lenders (approximately $133.9 million) with maturity scheduled for December 2027, allowing the Company to execute on its previously announced growth strategy, implement operational efficiencies and execute on strategic initiatives. The Consenting Lenders have agreed, subject to certain terms and conditions set forth in the TSA, to exchange approximately $133.9 million of their existing 2023 TLB Debt for a newly issued super-priority term loan B (the “2027 TLB Debt”). The TSA also provides that other holders of the existing 2023 TLB Debt that did not initially sign the TSA may execute a joinder to the TSA under certain conditions. Any such other holder that executes a joinder will be required, subject to the same terms and conditions, to exchange its 2023 TLB Debt for such 2027 TLB Debt. Please see the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K that was filed today with the Securities and Exchange Commission with respect to the TSA and the 2027 TLB Debt, including for additional information regarding the economics, covenants and conditions applicable thereto.
The consummation of the transactions contemplated by the TSA will be conditioned on the satisfaction or waiver of certain conditions precedent, including finalizing all definitive documents and completion of satisfactory due diligence by the Consenting Lenders. The transactions contemplated by the TSA may not be completed as contemplated, or at all. If the Company is unable to complete this transaction or any other alternative transactions, on favorable terms or at all, due to market conditions or otherwise, its financial condition could be materially adversely affected. This communication is for informational purposes only and does not constitute an offer to sell, or a solicitation of an offer to buy, any security and does not constitute an offer, solicitation, or sale of any security in any jurisdiction in which such offer, solicitation or sale would be unlawful.
2023 Financial Outlook and Current Guidance
For the fiscal year 2023, the Company currently expects:
Conference Call Information
Casa Systems is hosting a conference call for analysts and investors to discuss its financial results for the first quarter ended March 31, 2023, and its business outlook at 6:00 p.m. Eastern Time today, May 9, 2023. The conference call can be heard via webcast in the investor relations section of its website at http://investors.casa-systems.com, or by dialing 1-877-407-4019 in the United States or 1-201-689-8337 from international locations with Conference ID 13738572. Shortly after the conclusion of the conference call, a replay of the audio webcast will be available in the investor relations section of Casa Systems’ website for 90 days after the event.
Safe Harbor Statement
This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. All statements other than statements of historical fact contained in this press release, including statements regarding the projected results of operations and financial position of Casa Systems, Inc. (“Casa
Systems” or "Casa" or the “Company” or “we”), including financial targets, business strategy, our plans to refinance the 2023 TLB Debt, and plans and objectives for future operations, are forward-looking statements. The words “anticipate,” “believe,” “continue,” “could,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “may,” “are optimistic,” “plan,” “potential,” “predict,” “project,” “target,” “should,” “will,” “would,” and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements, although not all forward-looking statements contain these identifying words. We have based these forward-looking statements on our estimates and assumptions of our financial results and our current expectations and projections about future events and financial trends that we believe may affect our financial condition, results of operations, business strategy, short-term and long-term business operations and objectives, and financial needs as of the date of this press release. A number of important risk factors could cause actual results to differ materially from the results described, implied or projected in these forward-looking statements. These factors include, without limitation: (1) our ability to satisfy the conditions described in the TSA and to consummate the transactions contemplated thereby, and to effectively refinance the 2023 TLB Debt; (2) our ability to fulfill our customers’ orders due to supply chain delays, access to key commodities or technologies or events that impact our manufacturers or their suppliers, including the lingering effects of the COVID-19 pandemic; (3) any failure by us to successfully anticipate technological shifts, market needs and opportunities, and develop new products and product enhancements that meet those technological shifts, needs and opportunities; (4) the concentration of a substantial portion of our revenue in certain customers; (5) fluctuations in our revenue due to timing of large orders and seasonality; (6) the length and lack of predictability of our sales cycle; (7) any difficulties we may face in expanding our platform into the wireless market; (8) any failure to maintain the synergies we have realized from our acquisition of NetComm; (9) increases or decreases in our expenses caused by fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates and interest rates; (10) our ability to effectively transition our chief executive officer role; and (11) other factors discussed in the “Risk Factors” section of our public reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), including our most recent Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K, which are on file with the SEC and available in the investor relations section of our website at http://investors.casa-systems.com and on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. In addition, we operate in a very competitive and rapidly changing environment. New risks emerge from time to time. It is not possible for our management to predict all risks, nor can we assess the impact of all factors on our business or the extent to which any factor, or combination of factors, may cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statements that we may make. In light of these risks, uncertainties and assumptions, the forward-looking events and circumstances discussed in this press release are inherently uncertain and may not occur, and actual results could differ materially and adversely from those anticipated or implied in the forward-looking statements. Accordingly, you should not rely upon forward-looking statements as predictions of future events. We disclaim any obligation to update publicly or revise any forward-looking statements for any reason after the date of this press release. Any reference to our website address in this press release is intended to be an inactive textual reference only and not an active hyperlink.
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
To supplement our financial results presented in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles ("GAAP"), we are presenting the following non-GAAP financial measures in this press release and the related earnings conference call: non-GAAP net income, non-GAAP diluted net income per share, adjusted EBITDA and free cash flow. These non-GAAP financial measures are not based on any standardized methodology prescribed by GAAP and are not necessarily comparable to similarly titled measures presented by other companies.
Non-GAAP net income and non-GAAP diluted net income per share. We define non-GAAP net income as net (loss) income as reported in our condensed consolidated statements of operations, excluding the impact of stock-based compensation expense and amortization of acquired intangible assets, which are non-cash charges; the impact of severance and restructuring charges; and the tax effect on these excluded items. We believe that excluding
amortization expense of acquired intangible assets results in more useful disclosure to investors and others as it is a significant non-cash charge related to an event that is generally infrequent based on our historical activities. We further note that while amortization of acquired intangible assets is excluded from the measures, the revenue of the acquired company is reflected in the measures and the acquired assets contribute to revenue generation. We believe that excluding severance and restructuring charges results in more useful disclosure to investors and others as they are significant one-time non-recurring charges. The tax effect of the excluded items was calculated based on specific calculations of each item’s effect on the tax provision. We believe that excluding these discrete tax benefits from our effective income tax rate results in more useful disclosure to investors and others regarding income tax effects of excluded items as these amounts may vary from period to period independent of the operating performance of our business. We define non-GAAP diluted net income per share as diluted net (loss) income per share reported in our condensed consolidated statements of operations, excluding the impact of items that we exclude in calculating non-GAAP net income. We have presented non-GAAP net income and non-GAAP diluted net income per share because they are key measures used by our management and board of directors to understand and evaluate our operating performance, to establish budgets and to develop operational goals for managing our business. The presentation of non-GAAP net income and non-GAAP diluted net income per share also allows our management and board of directors to make additional comparisons of our results of operations to other companies in our industry.
Adjusted EBITDA. We define adjusted EBITDA as our net (loss) income, excluding the impact of stock-based compensation expense; severance and restructuring charges; other income (expense), net; depreciation and amortization expense; and our (benefit from) provision for income taxes. We have presented adjusted EBITDA because it is a key measure used by our management and board of directors to understand and evaluate our operating performance, to establish budgets and to develop operational goals for managing our business. In particular, we believe that, by excluding the impact of these expenses, adjusted EBITDA can provide a useful measure for period-to-period comparisons of our core operating performance.
Free cash flow. We define free cash flow as net cash provided by operating activities minus capital expenditures. We believe free cash flow to be a liquidity measure that provides useful information to management and investors about the amount of cash generated by our business that, after purchases of property, equipment and software licenses, can be used for strategic opportunities, including investing in our business, making strategic acquisitions and strengthening our balance sheet.
We use these non-GAAP financial measures to evaluate our operating performance and trends and to make planning decisions. We believe that each of these non-GAAP financial measures helps identify underlying trends in our business that could otherwise be masked by the effect of the expenses that we exclude in the calculations of each non-GAAP financial measure. Accordingly, we believe that these financial measures provide useful information to investors and others in understanding and evaluating our operating results and enhance the overall understanding of our past performance and future prospects.
Our non-GAAP financial measures are not prepared in accordance with GAAP and should not be considered in isolation of, or as an alternative to, measures prepared in accordance with GAAP. There are a number of limitations related to the use of these non-GAAP financial measures rather than the most directly comparable financial measures calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP. Some of these limitations are:
For the reconciliations of these non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures, please see the section of the accompanying tables titled, “Reconciliation of Selected GAAP and Non-GAAP Financial Measures.”
About Casa Systems, Inc.
Casa Systems, Inc. (Nasdaq: CASA) delivers the core-to-customer building blocks to speed 5G transformation with future-proof solutions and cutting-edge bandwidth for all access types. In today’s increasingly personalized world, Casa Systems creates disruptive architectures built specifically to meet the needs of service provider networks. Our suite of open, cloud-native network solutions unlocks new ways for service providers to build networks without boundaries and maximize revenue-generating capabilities. Commercially deployed in more than 70 countries, Casa Systems serves over 475 Tier 1 and regional communications service providers worldwide. For more information, visit http://www.casa-systems.com.
CONTACT INFORMATION:
IR Contacts
Dennis Daly
Casa Systems
978-688-6706 ext. 6310
investorrelations@casa-systems.com
or
Jackie Marcus or Josh Carroll
Alpha IR Group
617-466-9257
investorrelations@casa-systems.com
Source: Casa Systems
CASA SYSTEMS, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(unaudited)
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
|
|||||
|
|
2023 |
|
|
2022 |
|
||
Revenue |
|
$ |
45,297 |
|
|
$ |
64,399 |
|
Cost of revenue |
|
|
27,142 |
|
|
|
37,720 |
|
Gross profit |
|
|
18,155 |
|
|
|
26,679 |
|
Operating expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Research and development |
|
|
20,840 |
|
|
|
22,673 |
|
Selling, general and administrative |
|
|
24,457 |
|
|
|
22,329 |
|
Total operating expenses |
|
|
45,297 |
|
|
|
45,002 |
|
Loss from operations |
|
|
(27,142 |
) |
|
|
(18,323 |
) |
Other income (expense): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Interest income |
|
|
966 |
|
|
|
34 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
(5,208 |
) |
|
|
(3,688 |
) |
Gain on extinguishment of debt |
|
|
133 |
|
|
|
— |
|
Loss on foreign currency, net |
|
|
(292 |
) |
|
|
(273 |
) |
Other income, net |
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
Total other expense, net |
|
|
(4,368 |
) |
|
|
(3,909 |
) |
Loss before provision for income taxes |
|
|
(31,510 |
) |
|
|
(22,232 |
) |
Provision for income taxes |
|
|
148 |
|
|
|
10,352 |
|
Net loss |
|
$ |
(31,658 |
) |
|
$ |
(32,584 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Net loss per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Basic and diluted |
|
$ |
(0.33 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.39 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Weighted-average shares used to compute net loss per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Basic and diluted |
|
|
95,793 |
|
|
|
84,583 |
|
CASA SYSTEMS, INC.
RECONCILIATION OF SELECTED GAAP AND NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES
(unaudited)
(in thousands)
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
|
|||||
|
|
2023 |
|
|
2022 |
|
||
Reconciliation of Net Loss to Non-GAAP Net Loss: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Net loss |
|
$ |
(31,658 |
) |
|
$ |
(32,584 |
) |
Stock-based compensation |
|
|
4,122 |
|
|
|
2,628 |
|
Amortization of acquired intangible assets |
|
|
1,343 |
|
|
|
1,426 |
|
Severance and restructuring charges |
|
|
3,936 |
|
|
|
— |
|
Tax effect of excluded items |
|
|
(2,256 |
) |
|
|
(1,032 |
) |
Non-GAAP net loss |
|
$ |
(24,513 |
) |
|
$ |
(29,562 |
) |
Non-GAAP net loss margin |
|
|
(54.1 |
)% |
|
|
(45.9 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Reconciliation of Diluted Net Loss Per Share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Diluted net loss per share |
|
$ |
(0.33 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.39 |
) |
Non-GAAP adjustments to net loss |
|
|
0.07 |
|
|
|
0.04 |
|
Non-GAAP diluted net loss per share |
|
$ |
(0.26 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.35 |
) |
Weighted-average shares used in computing diluted |
|
|
95,793 |
|
|
|
84,583 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Reconciliation of Net Loss to Adjusted EBITDA: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Net loss |
|
$ |
(31,658 |
) |
|
$ |
(32,584 |
) |
Stock-based compensation |
|
|
4,122 |
|
|
|
2,628 |
|
Amortization of acquired intangible assets |
|
|
1,343 |
|
|
|
1,426 |
|
Severance and restructuring charges |
|
|
3,936 |
|
|
|
— |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
1,543 |
|
|
|
2,189 |
|
Other expense |
|
|
4,368 |
|
|
|
3,909 |
|
Provision for income taxes |
|
|
148 |
|
|
|
10,352 |
|
Adjusted EBITDA |
|
|
(16,198 |
) |
|
|
(12,080 |
) |
Adjusted EBITDA margin |
|
|
(35.8 |
)% |
|
|
(18.8 |
)% |
CASA SYSTEMS, INC.
RECONCILIATION OF SELECTED GAAP AND NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES
(unaudited)
(in thousands)
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
|
|||||
|
|
2023 |
|
|
2022 |
|
||
Reconciliation of Net Cash (Used in) Provided by Operating |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities |
|
$ |
(8,350 |
) |
|
$ |
18,097 |
|
Purchases of property and equipment and software licenses |
|
|
(679 |
) |
|
|
(966 |
) |
Free cash flow |
|
$ |
(9,029 |
) |
|
$ |
17,131 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Summary of Stock-Based Compensation Expense: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Cost of revenue |
|
$ |
26 |
|
|
$ |
35 |
|
Research and development |
|
|
700 |
|
|
|
595 |
|
Selling, general and administrative |
|
|
3,396 |
|
|
|
1,998 |
|
Total |
|
$ |
4,122 |
|
|
$ |
2,628 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Summary of Revenue: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Product revenue: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Access devices |
|
|
24,908 |
|
|
|
31,747 |
|
Cable |
|
|
6,918 |
|
|
|
19,774 |
|
Cloud |
|
|
3,423 |
|
|
|
1,024 |
|
Product revenue |
|
$ |
35,249 |
|
|
$ |
52,545 |
|
Service revenue: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Access devices |
|
|
846 |
|
|
|
1,762 |
|
Cable |
|
|
8,416 |
|
|
|
8,855 |
|
Cloud |
|
|
786 |
|
|
|
1,237 |
|
Service revenue |
|
$ |
10,048 |
|
|
$ |
11,854 |
|
Total revenue |
|
$ |
45,297 |
|
|
$ |
64,399 |
|
CASA SYSTEMS, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(unaudited)
(in thousands)
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
||
|
|
2023 |
|
|
2022 |
|
||
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Current assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
112,495 |
|
|
$ |
126,312 |
|
Accounts receivable, net |
|
|
47,463 |
|
|
|
74,484 |
|
Inventory |
|
|
83,339 |
|
|
|
81,795 |
|
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
|
|
4,914 |
|
|
|
2,836 |
|
Prepaid income taxes |
|
|
2,918 |
|
|
|
6,352 |
|
Total current assets |
|
|
251,129 |
|
|
|
291,779 |
|
Property and equipment, net |
|
|
18,695 |
|
|
|
19,518 |
|
Right-of-use assets |
|
|
4,756 |
|
|
|
5,199 |
|
Goodwill |
|
|
50,177 |
|
|
|
50,177 |
|
Intangible assets, net |
|
|
24,252 |
|
|
|
25,759 |
|
Other assets |
|
|
7,120 |
|
|
|
5,862 |
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
356,129 |
|
|
$ |
398,294 |
|
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Current liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Accounts payable |
|
$ |
15,106 |
|
|
$ |
29,283 |
|
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities |
|
|
34,525 |
|
|
|
31,825 |
|
Accrued income taxes |
|
|
896 |
|
|
|
4,298 |
|
Deferred revenue |
|
|
36,372 |
|
|
|
31,305 |
|
Lease liability |
|
|
1,909 |
|
|
|
2,040 |
|
Current portion of long-term debt, net of unamortized debt issuance costs |
|
|
223,256 |
|
|
|
225,161 |
|
Total current liabilities |
|
|
312,064 |
|
|
|
323,912 |
|
Accrued income taxes, net of current portion |
|
|
7,408 |
|
|
|
6,640 |
|
Deferred tax liabilities |
|
|
1,493 |
|
|
|
1,490 |
|
Deferred revenue, net of current portion |
|
|
5,195 |
|
|
|
5,529 |
|
Lease liability, long-term |
|
|
3,087 |
|
|
|
3,416 |
|
Other liabilities, net of current portion |
|
|
7,646 |
|
|
|
7,906 |
|
Total liabilities |
|
|
336,893 |
|
|
|
348,893 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Stockholders’ equity: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Common stock |
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
98 |
|
Treasury stock |
|
|
(14,837 |
) |
|
|
(14,837 |
) |
Additional paid-in capital |
|
|
245,858 |
|
|
|
244,675 |
|
Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income |
|
|
(1,997 |
) |
|
|
(2,305 |
) |
Accumulated deficit |